Asian Fusion
Japanese and Chinese flavors merge at Beijing's Shangri-La Hotel, with its Nishimura restaurant by CL3 Architects
by Andrew Yang -- Interior Design, 6/1/2007
Japanese restaurants in the U.S. have definitely raised the design bar, with such heavy-hitters as Tadao Ando and Philippe Starck completing commissions in New York (Morimoto) and Los Angeles (Katsuya). At home in Asia, however, Japanese dining hasn't undergone the same reinvention. Interiors largely adhere to a traditional sensibility—shoji screens, tatami mats. Not so at Nishimura, a restaurant at Beijing's Shangri-La Hotel. Here, Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts sought to put a unique twist on a time-honored style.
The luxury group, which has frequently entrusted its Nadaman chain of restaurants to Japanese firm Super Potato, turned this time to CL3 Architects, which had designed a Shangri-La Hotel in Shenzhen, China, and restaurants at two Shangri-La properties in Hong Kong—infusing the hospitality brand's polished aesthetic with a youthful energy. "CL3 knows Shanghri-La's DNA, not just the decoration but also the soul and energy of the space," Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts director of development Richard Hatter says.
Recently, the Beijing hotel underwent an expansion in the form of a new tower, the Valley Wing. The project added 142 guest rooms as well as initiating a progressive refurbishment of the entire property, including Nishimura. "The Japanese style is an interesting one, because it can be subjective," Hatter says. "If you do a Japanese restaurant, it's very easy to do it in a contrived way, but that's not possible in Beijing, where we have a broad Japanese clientele staying at the hotel and frequenting the restaurant."
For Nishimura, which is slightly more upscale than Nadaman, CL3 took its design cues from Japanese gardens. "The restaurant symbolizes the four seasons through materials such as elm, oak, travertine, and slate," principal William Lim explains. "We also employed references to the hotel's garden, like pebbles and river rocks."
Nishimura's entry, a soothing, garden-inspired setting, centers on a fountain and reflecting pool. Farther in, one of two private dining rooms features carpet with a pattern resembling Japanese-style raked sand. Contrasting types of wood—blond oak, dark elm veneer—appear throughout the 5,400-square-foot interior.
In addition to open dining areas, the restaurant comprises a series of intimate spaces: private rooms, sake and sushi bars, a teppanyaki grill. "You can experience something different each time," Lim says. Each spot has a distinct identity, yet all are visually connected, a harmony achieved via a variety of organic partitions. The dried branches of a cherry tree, for example, rise from beds of white pebbles at the entry; cane sticks stand between rows of booths and beside the sushi bar. The sushi bar is also screened by partitions built of bent strips of veneered plywood.
Nishimura's most sculptural partition is the one that runs for 30 feet at the center of the space. Lim created ovoid voids in the massive structure by precutting graduated curved shapes into nearly 1,000 plywood sheets, then laminating them to one another to form the openings. After everything was glued together, it was sanded to make sure the surfaces were seamless, then waxed for smoothness.
"Finding the proper material in China is a challenge," Lim notes. "But lower labor costs allow us to have much more handcrafted pieces here in Beijing. In Hong Kong, it would be difficult to do something like that wall." Ditto for a hemisphere of bent plywood strips, protruding from a wall of tinted mirror outside a private room.
Was CL3 cognizant of being a Chinese firm taking liberties with an essentially Japanese style? "Overall, we were inspired by the fact that both the Japanese and Chinese heritages have certain commonalities," Lim says. The two styles can be as complementary as yin and yang.
Previous page: At the entry of Nishimura restaurant at the Shangri-La Hotel, Beijing, CL3 Architects built a perforated laminated-plywood partition 4 feet deep.
Top, from left: The partition was created by pre-cutting curved shapes into some 1,000 sheets of plywood, laminating them together, and sanding and waxing the resulting volume. The entry's fountain and pool of honed travertine are backed by a sliding screen of stained elm. Bottom, from left: Manchurian ash and plastic laminate top a custom table in a private dining room. Dried cane sticks screen the sushi bar.
Top: Flooring is stone. Bottom, from left: In the à la carte dining area, the floor is partially covered by a custom wool rug. A booth's custom tabletop is glass over rounds of wood.
Opposite: From top to bottom, this opening measures 3 feet.
Top: From the mirrored ceiling of a private room hangs a constellation of thermoplastic pendant fixtures. Bottom, from left: The hemisphere outside the room is made of plywood strips. Booths in the main dining room are veneered in engineered oak.
Top: The back wall of the sake bar is stained elm, the same material as the shelf that juts out from the travertine bar. Bottom: The sushi bar is partially screened by bent strips of plywood veneered in engineered oak.
PROJECT TEAM: JANE ARNETT; JOEY WAN; RAIN HO. CUSTOM RUG ( À LA CARTE DINING), CUSTOM CARPET (PRIVATE ROOM): CARPET ASSOCIATE CO. CUSTOM PENDANT FIXTURE (BOOTH): I.F. LIGHTING. PENDANT FIXTURES (PRIVATE ROOM): MGX. WOODWORK (SAKE BAR): HONG KONG UNIQUE FURNITURE WORKSHOP. CHAIRS: BEIJING DAZHENG HOTEL FURNITURE CO. LIGHTING CONSULTANT: LIGHT SOURCE INTERNATIONAL. GENERAL CONTRACTOR: CSCEC DECORATION ENGINEERING COMPANY.













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