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Suite Success

Hotel work leads a surge in business at 75 top firms

Judith Davidsen, Laura Girmscheid, and Candice Lee -- Interior Design, 10/1/2006 12:00:00 AM

Hospitality designers won't leave well enough alone. In 2005, after years of complacently reporting 50 hospitality firms worthy of the name Interior Design Giant, we were forced by a surge in work and fees to increase the ranks of leaders from 50 to 65. Now, all of a sudden, there are 75 of them—it's been more than a decade since anything like this has happened.

As we pointed out last year, clients are becoming more aware that profitable hospitality is no longer a simple matter of glamour. More important are service, convenience, efficiency, technology, and an appreciation of guests' needs (and fantasies)—all the things to which interior designers have dedicated themselves since the profession began.

This year's 75 hospitality Giants earned a total of $379,984,481, which is not merely 38.3 percent more than last year's earnings. (You would, after all, expect an increase in the number of firms to result in an increase in reported earnings.) The statistic of consequence here is the average 20 percent more that those 75 firms earned over the average for last year's 65. These Giants are experiencing a serious upswing. Eight, in fact, reported hospitality fee increases that range from 108 to 199 percent.

All the expansion has created volatility among the hospitality Giants, with 23 firms newly inducted into the ranks and nine zooming straight into the top 50. Only eight of the newcomers can be found among the top 100 or 200 Giants, but we noted our suspicions last July that some of the second 100 Giants were preparing to muscle in on the hospitality Giants. Sure enough, five of the second 100 did—with three moving straight into the top 50 for hospitality.

Hotels were the greatest moneymakers, accounting for 49.2 percent of design fees, and luxury hotels were responsible for almost three quarters of that. Resorts came in second, with 12.1 percent of income, restaurants third at a round 10 percent, down from last year's 14.

For 21 hospitality Giants, or almost a third, hospitality is their only work. For another 11, the sector accounts for 95 percent or more of income, with office, retail, and residential taking up most of the slack. Half the hospitality Giants expect increasing opportunities to arise from an intensifying crossover between hospitality and health care.

The hospitality Giants installed work valued at a total of $13,413,768,251 for an average of $222,357,360, up 64 percent from last year's average. Area installed totaled 128,960,302 square feet or an average of 2,049,979 square feet, up 10.8 percent. These figures seem to indicate quite a bit more spending per square foot than during the previous study period. The average hospitality fee earned per design employee was $126,118, up 16.7 percent.

Sustainability is becoming integral to the design philosophy of 85 percent of the hospitality Giants, but only 69 percent report that clients are signing on. A wag of the finger to some of those companies—but a tip of the hat to our Giants.

2006 Rank Firms Headquarters, Web Site Hospitality Fees (millions) Work Installed Design Staff
Value (millions) Sq. Ft. (millions)
01 Hirsch Bedner Associates Los Angeles hbadesign.com 42.772 2,523.55 24.04 325
02 Wilson & Associates Dallas wilsonassoc.com 34.100 1,000.00 NR 246
03 Gensler San Francisco gensler.com 25.898 415.65 5.17 850
04 HOK Saint Louis hok.com 14.252 2,500.00 0.95 300
05 Brennan Beer Gorman Monk New York bbg-bbgm.com 13.859 NR NR 75
06 HFS Group/Concepts 4 Las Vegas thehfsgroup.com 12.825 320.00 10.00 46
07 DiLeonardo International Warwick, Rhode Island dileonardo.com 11.700 NR NR 62
08 Leo A Daly Omaha leodaly.com 10.752 360.00 2.85 144
09 Daroff Design + DDI Architects Philadelphia daroffdesign.com 10.340 160.00 3.00 62
10 Skidmore, Owings & Merrill New York som.com 9.000 NR NR 204
11 Rockwell Group New York rockwellgroup.com 8.000 NR NR 117
12 Wimberly Allison Tong & Goo Honolulu watg.com 7.834 56.38 NR 41
13 Bilkey Llinas Design Palm Beach Gardens, Florida bilkeyllinas.com 6.100 NR NR 58
14 Jerde Partnership Los Angeles jerde.com 5.950 NR NR NR
15 Chambers Baltimore chambersusa.com 5.850 65.00 1.80 14
16 Gettys Group Chicago gettys.com 5.654 125.00 NR 44
17 VOA Associates Chicago voa.com 5.500 24.32 1.40 105
18 Callison Seattle callison.com 5.200 800.00 4.00 131
19 FRCH Design Worldwide Cincinnati frch.com 5.000 25.00 0.10 91
20 ARAMARK Innovative Dining Solutions Philadelphia aramark.com 4.989 40.00 0.28 29
21 Forrest Perkins Washington, D.C. forrestperkins.com 4.750 NR NR 59
22 Duncan & Miller Design Dallas duncanmillerdesign.com 4.516 325.00 2.00 72
23 RTKL Associates Baltimore rtkl.com 4.498 300.00 5.80 114
24 Looney & Associates Dallas looney-associates.com 4.214 185.00 2.20 29
25 Resort Interiors Myrtle Beach, South Carolina resortinteriors.net 4.100 15.50 NR 16
26 Babey Moulton Jue & Booth San Francisco bamo.com 4.025 NR NR 43
27 Alexandra Champalimaud & Associates New York alexchamp.com 3.700 NR NR 24
28 Arquitectura De Interiores Guadalajara, Mexico ai-interiores.com.mx 3.680 238.46 NR 33
29 Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects New York gwathmey-siegel.com 3.600 NR 0.60 49
30 Avery Brooks & Associates Las Vegas abalv.com 3.402 NR NR 21
31 Baskervill Richmond, Virginia baskervill.com 3.341 82.00 2.86 21
32 Thalden-Boyd-Emery Architects Henderson, Nevada thaldenboyd.com 3.340 55.00 2.00 21
33 Elias Design Group New York eliasdesigngroup.com 3.300 66.00 0.89 12
34 Design Forum Dayton, Ohio designforum.com 3.249 NR NR NR
35 Westar Architectural Group Las Vegas wagnarchitects.com 3.200 75.00 2.00 14
36 Heitz Parsons Sadek West Palm Beach, Florida heitz-parsons-sadek.com 3.117 88.00 1.40 26
37 Culpepper, McAuliffe and Meaders Atlanta cmmi-redlines.com 3.110 59.21 3.17 30
38 Cheryl Rowley Design Los Angeles cherylrowley.com 3.000 795.00 NR 31
39 Stonehill & Taylor Architects New York stonehilltaylor.com 3.000 130.00 2.01 26
40 Haverson Architecture and Design Greenwich, Connecticut haversonarchitecture.com 2.970 42.00 0.13 17
41 Ai Group Atlanta aigroupdesign.com 2.950 62.00 NR 10
42 J. Banks Design Group Hilton Head, South Carolina jbanksdesign.com 2.739 6.28 NR 19
43 J/Brice Design International Boston jbricedesign.com 2.700 125.00 2.05 19
44 EDG San Rafael, California edgdesign.com 2.600 40.00 0.14 21
45 Graham Downes Architecture San Diego grahamdownes.com 2.600 35.00 1.40 34
46 Adache Group Architects Fort Lauderdale, Florida adache.com 2.520 16.00 0.86 34
47 Puccini Group San Francisco puccinigroup.com 2.346 28.30 0.43 14
48 Designplan Indianapolis designplaninc.com 2.197 270.00 1.26 18
49 Perkins Eastman New York perkinseastman.com 2.105 32.25 0.31 117
50 Carrier Johnson San Diego carrierjohnson.com 2.103 23.70 0.24 19
51 RDH & Associates West Addison, Texas rdhassociates.net 2.036 77.00 NR 12
52 Cleo Design Las Vegas cleo-design.com 2.008 6.03 0.08 12
53 Zeff Design New York zeffdesign.com 2.000 212.00 0.69 18
54 Rowland Design Indianapolis rowlanddesign.com 1.830 NR NR 28
55 Design Directions Marietta, Georgia designdirectionsinc.com 1.810 NR 2.65 12
56 Morris Nathanson Design Pawtucket, Rhode Island morrisnathansondesign.com 1.767 NR 0.25 12
57 SFA Design Santa Barbara, California sfadesign.com 1.723 25.00 0.15 NR
58 Ricca Newmark Design Centennial, Colorado riccanewmark.com 1.631 26.13 0.44 16
59 Dawson Design Associates Seattle dawsondesignassociates.com 1.500 69.00 1.40 14
60 McKee & Carman Design Group Dallas mckee-carman.com 1.500 47.00 NR 7
61 Shea Minneapolis shealink.com 1.500 18.75 0.20 20
62 Ferrari Interiors Fort Lauderdale, Florida garciaarchitect.com 1.500 9.25 1.00 6
63 Judd Brown Designs Pawtucket, Rhode Island jbd.com 1.439 22.90 1.58 22
64 TAG Studio Lewisburg, West Virginia tagstudio.com 1.400 10.00 0.25 8
65 Cole Martinez Curtis and Associates Marina del Rey, California cmcadesign.com 1.325 60.00 0.91 10
66 Morrison Seifert Murphy Dallas msmgroup.com 1.325 NR NR 20
67 Indesign Studio City, California 1.320 59.00 0.36 14
68 Joi-Design Hamburg, Germany joi-design.com 1.300 15.00 NR 20
69 Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart Atlanta srssa.com 1.268 NR 1.80 46
70 Carl Ross Design El Segundo, California carlrossdesign.com 1.240 NR NR 11
71 R.D. Jones & Associates Baltimore rdjones.com 1.236 NR 0.05 15
72 OZ Architecture Denver ozarch.com 1.208 NR NR 20
73 Mojo Stumer Associates Greenvale, New York mojostumer.com 1.200 31.00 0.28 28
74 Montgomery Roth Architecture & Interior Design Houston montgomeryroth.com 1.200 20.00 1.00 NR
75 Group One Partners Boston grouponeinc.com 1.170 12.00 NR 17


1. Hirsch Bedner Associates
2. Wilson & Associates
3. Yabu Pushelberg
4. Rockwell Group


Firm % abroad 2006 rank
Bilkey Llinas Design 100 13
Heitz Parsons Sadek 100 36
HOK 90 4
Hirsch Bedner Associates 85 1
Jerde Partnership 85 14
Wilson & Associates 65 2
DiLeonardo International 65 7
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 50 10
Wimberly Allison Tong & Goo 50 12
Duncan & Miller Design 50 22
Babey Moulton Jue & Booth 45 26
Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart 40 69
Brennan Beer Gorman Monk 35 5
FRCH Design Worldwide 34 19
Callison 30 18


Job Title Salary (median) Hourly rate
Principal/partner 135,000 223
Project manager 83,300 140
Designer 60,000 105
CAD Operator 45,000 85
Other billable 40,000 70


Actual (7/05-6/06) Forecast (7/06-6/07)
Total hotel projects 49.2% $186,952,365 Total hotel projects 51.0% $223,570,643
Hotel (luxury) 35.4% $134,514,506 Hotel (luxury) 38.4% $168,335,543
Hotel (boutique) 6.2% $23,559,038 Hotel (boutique) 6.4% $28,055,924
Hotel (mid/economy) 7.6% $28,878,821 Hotel (mid/economy) 6.2% $27,179,176
Condo hotel/time-share 9.7% $36,858,495 Condo hotel/time-share 9.9% $43,399,007
Resort 12.1% $45,978,122 Resort 13.0% $56,988,595
Spa 3.7% $14,059,426 Spa 3.6% $15,781,457
Country club 3.9% $14,819,395 Country club 3.1% $13,589,588
Gaming 8.2% $31,158,727 Gaming 8.1% $35,508,279
Restaurant 10.0% $37,998,448 Restaurant 8.6% $37,700,148
Bar/lounge/nightclub 2.5% $9,499,612 Bar/lounge/nightclub 2.1% $9,205,850
Cruise ship 0.3% $1,139,953 Cruise ship 0.3% $1,315,121
Other 0.4% $1,519,938 Other 0.3% $1,315,121
Total 100% $379,984,481 Total 100% $438,373,810


Actual (7/05-6/06) Forecast (7/06-6/07)
Hospitality 44.5% $379,984,481 Hospitality 48.7%
$438,373,810
Office 21.5% $183,588,008 Office 22%
$198,033,343
Retail 15.4% $131,500,247 Retail 13.4%
$120,620,309
Government 2.8% $23,909,136 Government 2.6%
$23,403,941
Health care/assisted living 3.6% $30,740,318 Health care/assisted living 3.2%
$28,804,850
Educational 2.9% $24,763,034 Educational 2.2%
$19,803,334
Residential 4.2% $35,863,704 Residential 4.1%
$36,906,214
Transportation 2.1% $17,931,852 Transportation 1.7%
$15,302,577
Museum/cultural 1.3% $11,100,670 Museum/cultural 0.6%
$5,400,909
Technology 1.2% $10,246,773 Technology 1.1%
$9,901,667
Other 0.5% $4,269,489 Other 0.4%
$3,600,606
Total 100% $853,897,710 Total 100%
$900,151,561


Firm Fees Rank
HOK 14,251,670 4
Jerde Partnership 5,950,000 14
Callison 5,200,000 18
Avery Brooks & Associates 3,402,000 30
Westar Architectural Group 3,200,000 35
Heitz Parsons Sadek 3,117,000 36
Ai Group 2,950,000 41
J. Banks Design Group 2,738,747 42
J/Brice Design International 2,700,000 43
RDH & Associates 2,036,270 51
Cleo Design 2,008,340 52
Zeff Design 2,000,000 53
Morris Nathanson Design 1,767,150 56
Ricca Newmark Design 1,631,448 58
McKee & Carman Design Group 1,500,000 60
Ferrari Interiors 1,500,000 62
Tag Studio 1,400,000 64
Morrison Seifert Murphy 1,324,696 66
Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart 1,268,194 69
R.D. Jones & Associates 1,236,000 71
Oz Architecture 1,208,248 72
Montgomery Roth Architecture & Interior Design 1,200,000 74
Group One Partners 1,170,000 75


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