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On their way

Some ups, some downs, but the road forward looks bright

Judith Davidsen -- Interior Design, 10/1/2003 12:00:00 AM

In 2002, while the client class was holding its collective breath to see if politics and/or the economy would drop the other shoe, the top 50 Interior Design Giants in hospitality still managed to earned $173,462,584. Hospitality had been expected to suffer more than any other interiors sector, but these 50 firms held their aggregate losses to 11 percent, just over 1 percentage point more than the dip experienced by the top 100 Giants.

Income from hotel interiors, long the largest single component of hospitality Giant practice, rose 2.6 percent. The big gains, though, came from project types that account for smaller proportions of hospitality earnings: the country-club contribution went up 30.3 percent, casinos gained 42.3 percent, and the miscellaneous category—which includes hospitality retail and lodgings in athletic facilities—jumped 50 percent. Overseas jobs rose 42 percent, accounting for 19.6 percent of all hospitality Giant work. However, restaurant design's contribution fell 12.5 percent, and the portion attributable to resorts and spas fell 9.3 percent.

Although half of the top 10 hospitality Giants experienced losses, 31 other hospitality Giants reported positive movement. Nine had gains ranging from 10 to 61 percent. In half of the firms, average annual earnings per employee were more than $100,000, with $274,273 the highest.

Median annual salaries remained steady for principals, partners, designers, and CAD operators; project managers received raises of 4.2 percent. Figured hourly, however, all wages rose, from 3.3 percent for designers to 10.6 percent for project managers and an impressive 23.6 percent for the "other billable." Since fewer hours were worked for just about the same annual salaries, the hospitality Giants were clearly striving to hang onto as many employees as possible.

And it looks as though they're going to be needed. During the next reporting period, these Giants expect to post an increase of 8.2 percent in hospitality earnings. Given late summer's news that the economy in general had foiled all expectations by expanding rather than contracting, this figure may turn out to be a welcome underestimate. As of this writing, experts predict that consumer spending will grow at a greater rate than at any time since 1988.

Despite the fact that air travel fell during the war—along with business and leisure demand for hotel accommodations—restaurant revenues rose 1 percentage point or more per month all spring and early summer, and the National Restaurant Association says that 61 percent of restaurant operators plan to make capital expenditures for equipment, expansion, or remodeling between now and late winter. Standard & Poor's expects 2003 casino gaming revenues to be 5.1 percent above the previous year; that figure includes a rise of 9.9 percent for Native American casinos.

The corner that needs turning may be just a short way down the street.

Fastest-Growing Firms (by ranking)

firm 2003 rank 2002 rank
Avery Brooks & Associates 15 33
Cuningham Group Architecture 20 37
Brayton & Hughes, Design Studio 12 22
Babey Moulton Jue & Booth 36 45
Indesign 42 50
Leo A Daly 16 23
Gettys Group 7 14
Design Development Co. 14 21
Butler Rogers Baskett Architects 43 49
Ai Group Design 24 29
Bilkey Llinas Design Associates 10 15


Firms With Largest Fee Increase (in dollars)

firm 2003 rank fee increase
Brayton & Hughes, Design Studio 12 $1,334,250
Avery Brooks & Associates 15 $1,190,307
Cuningham Group Architecture 20 $876,808
Gettys Group 7 $700,000
Leo A Daly 16 $452,540
Design Development Co. 14 $450,000
H. Chambers Company 6 $375,000
Ai Group Design 24 $288,300
Aramark Design Solutions 9 $180,000
Babey Moulton Jue & Booth 36 $145,000


50 hospitality giants

2003 rank firm / headquarters hosp. fees (millions) dollar value (millions) sq. ft. (millions) 2002 rank
1 Hirsch Bedner Associates, Santa Monica, California $25.79 $1,521.74 14.49 1
2 Wilson & Associates, Dallas $18.24 $1,000.00 NR 2
3 DiLeonardo International, Warwick, Rhode Island $10.60 $330.00 3.10 3
4 Concepts 4, Long Beach, California $6.58 $214.00 2.70 5
5 Callison Architecture, Seattle $5.85 $157.00 1.15 7
6 H. Chambers Company, Baltimore $5.48 $65.00 0.60 9
7 Gettys Group, Chicago $4.90 $110.00 NR 14
8 Wimberly Allison Tong & Goo, Los Angeles $4.67 $28.00 NR 12
9 Aramark Design Solutions, Philadelphia $4.65 $350.00 NR 13
10 Bilkey Llinas Design Associates, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida $4.10 $43.00 2.00 15
11 Peter Marino Architect, New York $4.00 $37.50 0.20 --
12 Brayton & Hughes, Design Studio, San Francisco $3.97 $38.50 1.01 22
13 Brennan Beer Gorman Monk/Interiors, New York $3.68 NR NR 8
14 Design Development Co., Agoura Hills, California $3.15 $50.00 0.50 21
15 Avery Brooks & Associates, Las Vegas $3.14 $52.60 0.49 33
16 Leo A Daly, Omaha $2.99 $36.42 0.62 23
17 Elias Design Group, New York $2.96 $65.00 0.80 19
18 Yates-Silverman, Las Vegas $2.77 $50.00 NR --
19 RTKL Associates, Baltimore $2.70 $280.00 5.84 6
20 Cuningham Group Architecture, Minneapolis $2.70 $18.90 NR 37
21 Perkins Eastman Architects, New York $2.68 $10.00 0.10 --
22 Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, New York $2.63 $37.00 1.33 20
23 Hochheiser Ross Design Group, Richmond, Virginia $2.40 $25.00 1.40 16
24 Ai Group Design, Atlanta $2.30 $100.00 1.40 29
25 RSP Architects, Minneapolis $2.20 $93.00 0.95 27
26 Haverson Architecture and Design, Greenwich, Connecticut $2.10 $36.00 0.10 30
27 Hatch Design Group, Costa Mesa, California $2.09 $55.94 0.18 --
28 Engstrom Design Group, San Rafael, California $2.05 $26.50 0.13 --
29 Culpepper, McAuliffe and Meaders, Atlanta $2.02 $52.00 1.05 --
30 Sue Firestone Associates, Santa Barbara, California $1.93 NR 0.23 34
31 Stonehill & Taylor Architects and Planners, New York $1.80 $40.00 0.40 --
32 Forrest Perkins, Washington, D.C. $1.71 $47.50 NR 26
33 Looney & Associates, Dallas $1.71 $48.17 1.23 --
34 Alexandra Champalimaud & Associates, New York $1.68 $65.00 1.80 38
35 ISI (Interior Space International), Chicago $1.63 $17.00 0.30 28
36 Babey Moulton Jue & Booth, San Francisco $1.50 NR NR 45
37 Duncan & Miller Design, Dallas $1.47 $110.00 0.71 36
38 Cole Martinez Curtis and Associates, Marina Del Rey, California $1.38 $15.00 0.60 41
39 Ewing Cole Cherry Brott, Philadelphia $1.36 $150.00 0.90 --
40 FRCH Design Worldwide, Cincinnati $1.36 $15.00 0.16 44
41 Hnedak Bobo Group, Memphis $1.34 NR NR 18
42 Indesign, Studio City, California $1.32 $40.00 0.42 50
43 Butler Rogers Baskett Architects, New York $1.30 $15.00 0.13 49
44 Design Forum, Dayton, Ohio $1.29 $5.30 0.05 25
45 Judd Brown Designs, Warwick, Rhode Island $1.28 $45.00 0.81 40
46 OPX, Washington, D.C. $1.26 $10.00 NR --
47 Little Diversified Architectural Consulting, Charlotte, North Carolina $1.25 $15.00 0.06 --
48 Style Interior Design, Irvine, California $1.23 $24.00 0.15 --
49 Rowland Design, Indianapolis $1.18 NR NR 35
50 HDC–Hotel Design Consultants, Los Angeles $1.12 $28.00 3.09 --


New to the Hospitality Listing in 2003
There are 13 different names this year

firm i.d. fees rank
Peter Marino Architect $4,000,000 11
Yates-Silverman $2,767,000 18
Perkins Eastman Architects $2,683,148 21
Hatch Design Group $2,085,367 27
Engstrom Design Group $2,047,500 28
Culpepper, McAuliffe and Meaders $2,015,256 29
Stonehill & Taylor Architects and Planners $1,800,000 31
Looney & Associates $1,707,486 33
Ewing Cole Cherry Brott $1,360,000 39
OPX $1,262,500 46
Little Diversified Architectural Consulting $1,251,200 47
Style Interior Design $1,234,650 48
HDC–Hotel Design Consultants $1,122,000 50


Hospitality Fees and Percent of Work by Category

project type % income
Hotel 46.8 $81,180,489
Restaurant 19.6 $33,998,666
Resort, spa 17.5 $30,355,952
Country club 9.9 $17,172,796
Gaming 3.7 $6,418,116
Cruise ship 0.4 $693,850
Other 2.1 $3,642,714


Fee Scales

job title salary (year, median) rate (hour, median)
Principal/partner $120,000 $182
Project manager $75,000 $125
Designer $55,000 $93
CAD operator $41,000 $75
Other billable $40,000 $68


Top Firms Working Outside the U.S.

firm 2003 rank % outside
Indesign 42 100
HDC–Hotel Design Consultants 50 100
Bilkey Llinas Design Associates 10 92
ISI (Interior Space International) 35 80
Peter Marino Architect 11 75
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 22 66
DiLeonardo International 3 65
Wilson & Associates 2 60
Wimberly Allison Tong & Goo 8 40
Forrest Perkins 32 40


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