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After two years of earnings dips, the second 100 Giants are showing signs of a long-awaited rebound
Judith Davidsen -- Interior Design, 7/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
First Top 100 Interior Design Giants
The second 100 interior design Giants refuse to be second best. Their $307,879,526 in earnings during 2004 represents not only a 17.1 percent increase over the previous year but also a 67.7 percent faster growth rate than that of the top 100 Giants.
Although this group, unlike the top 100 Giants, has yet to catch up with its own super-earnings of 2001, 58 of them grew at rates ranging from 1.62 percent to 163.14 percent. Compare that with last year, when only 35 of the second 100 Giants registered any growth, and none came close to a rate of 163.14 percent.
They also left their imprint on a total 134,583,998 square feet of installations, for an increase of 15.97 percent and a growth rate approximately 16 times greater than that of the top 100 Giants. The value for those installations came to $7,061,281,420, up 10 percent from the previous year.
Spending on green products also grew by 43 percent. That's not too surprising since 82 percent of the second 100 Giants believe sustainability is becoming a more important factor in design decisions. Two firms—one in the group's top 10—attributed their current success to doing environmental design and to their ability to meet the U.S. Green Building Council's LEED standards for sustainable projects. Their timing couldn't be better since even some of the largest companies in the United States are beginning to embrace ecofriendliness as a good business practice. "We see that green is green," says chairman and CEO of GE Jeffrey Immelt.
In the meantime, most of the second 100 Giants found success through traditional methods. Nearly a third attributed their good fortune to stepped-up marketing and business-development activity, ranging from direct mailings to networking. Seven hired marketing and business-development staff, two urged existing staff to focus on marketing, and one created an in-house position for business development.
These weren't the only areas to receive attention. Seven upgraded technology, not just related to design but also to cost-efficiency. One quarter have been rethinking the ways they manage projects and the firm itself. Positions such as firm librarians, traditionally considered overhead, are now billable; staff training is on the rise; and principals are becoming involved in day-to-day project duties. (One firm calls this "working principals.")
Of course, there's always the chance these firms would become Giants even if they had not bolstered their organizational systems. One firm took the unconventional (some might say romantic) approach of tailoring its marketing to the "interests and passions" of its professionals: "When professionals are excited about what they're doing and with whom they're doing it, new business is naturally generated," it claims. This process succeeded, but so did another, this one at a firm in the top third of the second 100 Giants, which simply declared, "We worked harder."
| % of fees by type of work | 2004 actual | |
| Actual fee | Average % of work | |
| Offices | $136,943,773 | 44.48% |
| Hospitality | $75,620,057 | 24.56% |
| Retail | $19,653,764 | 6.38% |
| Residential | $18,511,646 | 6.01% |
| Educational | $14,686,305 | 4.77% |
| Government | $13,919,292 | 4.52% |
| Health care | $10,083,527 | 3.28% |
| Technology | $8,798,260 | 2.86% |
| Museums/Cultural | $4,613,016 | 1.50% |
| Transportation | $1,437,263 | 0.47% |
| Other | $3,612,621 | 1.17% |
| Total: | $307,879,526 | 100.00% |
| % of fees by type of work | 2005 forecast | |
| Forecasted fee | Average % of work | |
| Offices | $152,143,918 | 44.03% |
| Hospitality | $88,861,525 | 25.72% |
| Residential | $21,880,382 | 6.33% |
| Retail | $19,342,182 | 5.60% |
| Educational | $15,309,996 | 4.43% |
| Government | $14,601,908 | 4.23% |
| Health care | $11,389,818 | 3.30% |
| Technology | $10,504,012 | 3.04% |
| Museums/Galleries | $4,905,636 | 1.42% |
| Transportation | $1,738,604 | 0.50% |
| Other | $4,855,474 | 1.41% |
| Total: | $345,533,455 | 100.00% |
| Annual salary | Median> | Hourly rate | Median |
| Principals/Partners | $120,000 | Principals/Partners | $165 |
| Project Managers | $70,000 | Project Managers | $113 |
| Designers | $50,000 | Designers | $90 |
| CAD operators | $40,240 | CAD operators | $80 |
| Other ID Staff | $39,250 | Other ID Staff | $70 |
| 25 firms did not respond | 7 firms did not respond |
Interior Design 2005 2nd 100 Giants
| 2005 Rank | Firms, headquarters | Design fees (millions) | Work Installed | |||
| Value (millions) | Sq. ft. (millions | Design staff | 2004 rank | |||
| 1 | Omniplan Dallas, TX omniplan.com | $4.900 | $112.700 | 1.699 | 12 | 136 |
| 2 | DES Architects + Engineers Redwood City, CA des-ae.com | $4.900 | NR | 1.000 | 12 | 79 |
| 3 | Ware Malcomb Irvine, CA waremalcomb.com | $4.850 | $92.950 | 2.900 | 32 | 122 |
| 4 | Interprise Dallas, TX interprisedesign.com | $4.825 | $50.000 | 2.000 | 31 | 142 |
| 5 | Bilkey Llinas Design Associates Palm Beach Gardens, FL bilkeyllinas.com | $4.812 | $43.000 | 2.300 | 40 | 113 |
| 6 | RNL Design Denver, CO rnldesign.com | $4.800 | $132.000 | 2.400 | 20 | 114 |
| 7 | LPA Irvine, CA lpainc.com | $4.800 | $79.940 | 1.896 | 26 | 117 |
| 8 | Aramark Design Development Philadelphia, PA aramark.com | $4.800 | $63.000 | 0.315 | 57 | 107 |
| 9 | Milo Kleinberg Design Associates, Inc. New York, NY mkda.com | $4.700 | $55.000 | 0.750 | 27 | 103 |
| 10 | H. Hendy Associates Newport Beach, CA hhendy.com | $4.660 | $75.000 | 1.500 | 38 | 98 |
| 11 | Ziegler Cooper Architects Houston, TX zieglercooper.com | $4.610 | $131.250 | 2.000 | 28 | 102 |
| 12 | Wolcott Architecture Interiors Culver City, CA wolcottai.com | $4.600 | $72.000 | 1.200 | 35 | -- |
| 13 | Corgan Associates Dallas, TX corgan.com | $4.370 | NR | .NR | 30 | 78 |
| 14 | Davis Carter Scott McLean, VA dcsdesign.com | $4.356 | $102.935 | 1.397 | 22 | 121 |
| 15 | Ronald Schmidt & Associates Englewood, NJ RSAaia.com | $4.340 | $94.000 | 2.700 | 33 | 105 |
| 16 | Vocon Design Cleveland, OH vocon.com | $4.310 | $60.000 | 1.600 | 25 | 126 |
| 17 | Vitetta Philadelphia, PA vitetta.com | $4.250 | $41.000 | 1.800 | 26 | 109 |
| 18 | VeenendaalCave Atlanta, GA vcave.com | $4.232 | $21.900 | 2.700 | 36 | 127 |
| 19 | Elkus Manfredi Architects Boston, MA elkus-manfredi.com | $4.200 | NR | 1.000 | 21 | -- |
| 20 | Baskervill (Hochheiser Ross DeSign Group/hospitality div.) Richmond, VA baskervill.com | $4.140 | $70.000 | 4.117 | 30 | 137 |
| 21 | JPC Architects Bellevue, WA jpcarchitects.com | $4.023 | $240.000 | 4.000 | 33 | 115 |
| 22 | Susman Tisdale Gayle Austin, TX stgarchitects.com | $4.000 | $90.000 | 0.500 | 31 | 164 |
| 23 | Stonehill & Taylor Architects New York, NY stonehilltaylor.com | $4.000 | $55.000 | 1.750 | 14 | 143 |
| 24 | Arcturis St. Louis, MO arcturis.com | $4.000 | $45.000 | 2.800 | 41 | -- |
| 25 | Symmes Maini & McKee Associates Cambridge, MA smma.com | $3.963 | $47.000 | 1.800 | 25 | 124 |
| 26 | Cuningham Group Architecture Minneapolis, MN cuningham.com | $3.933 | NR | .NR | 102 | 97 |
| 27 | SKB Architecture & Design Washington, DC skbarch.com | $3.923 | $31.750 | 0.515 | 25 | 106 |
| 28 | Gary Lee Partners Chicago, IL garyleepartners.com | $3.920 | $47.025 | 0.450 | 30 | 125 |
| 29 | Mojo Stumer Associates Greenvale, NY mojostumer.com | $3.920 | $30.000 | 0.280 | 20 | 120 |
| 30 | Whitney Oak Brook, IL whitneydesign.com | $3.915 | $58.000 | 1.800 | 25 | 111 |
| 31 | The Biber Partnership Summit, NJ tbpaia.com | $3.900 | $65.000 | 1.300 | 18 | 118 |
| 32 | Richard Pollack & Associates San Francisco, CA rpaarch.com | $3.900 | $44.000 | 0.824 | 25 | 130 |
| 33 | Naomi Leff & Associates New York, NY naomileff.com | $3.900 | $22.716 | 0.065 | 11 | 110 |
| 34 | GBD Architects Portland, OR gbdarchitects.com | $3.784 | $56.766 | 0.946 | 20 | 168 |
| 35 | Jung/Brannen Associates Boston, MA jungbrannen.com | $3.500 | $300.000 | 6.000 | 14 | 90 |
| 36 | RYA Design Consultancy Dallas, TX rya.com | $3.465 | $108.000 | 1.200 | 25 | 144 |
| 37 | Hendrick Atlanta, GA hendrickinc.com | $3.430 | $97.000 | 4.000 | 25 | 116 |
| 38 | Kasian Architecture Interior Design and Planning Vancouver, BC kasian.com | $3.424 | $36.000 | 1.000 | 34 | -- |
| 39 | ABA Avery Brooks & Associates Las Vegas, NV abalv.com | $3.400 | $385.000 | 0.780 | 21 | 123 |
| 40 | Yates-Silverman Las Vegas, NV yates-silverman.com | $3.348 | $300.000 | 1.000 | 30 | 133 |
| 41 | Meyer Associates Ardmore, PA meyer-associates.com | $3.318 | $98.000 | 2.550 | 24 | 139 |
| 42 | SFA Design Santa Barbara, CA sfadesign.com | $3.240 | NR | .NR | 18 | 147 |
| 43 | lauckgroup Dallas, TX lauckgroup.com | $3.200 | $106.000 | 2.100 | 20 | 149 |
| 44 | Design Development Agoura Hills, CA | $3.200 | $50.000 | 0.400 | 12 | 129 |
| 45 | Ford & Earl Associates Troy, MI fordandearldesign.com | $3.100 | $90.000 | 1.500 | 21 | 128 |
| 46 | edg / Engstrom Design Group San Rafael, CA engstromdesign.com | $3.100 | $42.000 | 0.180 | 26 | 154 |
| 47 | Duncan & Miller Design Dallas, TX duncanmillerdesign.com | $3.065 | $225.000 | 5.000 | 44 | 158 |
| 48 | Forrest Perkins Washington, DC forrestperkins.com | $3.050 | $60.000 | .NR | 30 | 148 |
| 49 | Furnstahl & Simon Architects New York, NY furnstahlandsimon.com | $3.000 | $40.000 | 0.500 | 20 | 145 |
| 50 | Alexandra Champalimaud & Associates New York, NY alexchamp.com | $3.000 | NR | 2.500 | 15 | 178 |
| 51 | Entos Design Dallas, TX entosdesign.com | $2.900 | $53.000 | 1.500 | 17 | 150 |
| 52 | Rowland Design Indianapolis, IN rowlanddesign.com | $2.870 | NR | .NR | 27 | 135 |
| 53 | Haverson Architecture and Design P.C. Greenwich, CT haversonarchitecture.com | $2.800 | $40.000 | 0.125 | 14 | 155 |
| 54 | Burkettdesign Denver, CO burkettdesign.com | $2.787 | $52.204 | 2.200 | 31 | 132 |
| 55 | Cheryl Rowley Design Beverly HIlls, CA cherylrowley.com | $2.750 | $165.000 | 0.262 | 22 | -- |
| 56 | OTJ Architects Washington, DC otj.com | $2.740 | $24.000 | 2.800 | 21 | 159 |
| 57 | Wisnewski Blair & Associates Alexandria, VA wba-arch.com | $2.661 | $111.003 | 2.382 | 11 | -- |
| 58 | KZF Design Cincinnati, OH kzf.com | $2.616 | $134.541 | 5.284 | 15 | 170 |
| 59 | Matrix Settles Architects & Interior Designers Arlington, VA settlesassoc.com | $2.610 | $35.000 | 0.800 | 22 | 141 |
| 60 | Designplan Indianapolis, IN designplaninc.com | $2.600 | $90.000 | 0.650 | 17 | 140 |
| 61 | Dyer Brown & Associates, architects Boston, MA dyerbrown.com | $2.560 | $56.000 | 0.500 | 31 | 112 |
| 62 | CORE architecture + design Washington, DC coredc.com | $2.470 | $16.500 | 0.900 | 13 | 134 |
| 63 | Hatch Design Group Costa Mesa, CA hatchdesign.com | $2.469 | $53.995 | 0.213 | 19 | 165 |
| 64 | EDI Architecture Houston, TX EDIarchitecture.com | $2.400 | $80.000 | 1.060 | 10 | -- |
| 65 | Rothenberg Sawasy Architects Los Angeles, CA rsala.com | $2.400 | $50.000 | 0.500 | 45 | 119 |
| 66 | Shea Minneapolis, MN shealink.com | $2.400 | $25.000 | 0.400 | 20 | 167 |
| 67 | Reel Grobman & Associates San Jose, CA reelgrobman.com | $2.375 | $69.950 | 1.150 | 18 | 169 |
| 68 | Looney & Associates Dallas, TX looney-associates.com | $2.350 | $176.000 | 3.258 | 17 | 183 |
| 69 | J. Banks Design Group Hilton Head, SC jbanksdesign.com | $2.349 | $6.667 | .NR | 27 | 188 |
| 70 | Style Interior Design Irvine, CA style-interiors.com | $2.347 | $35.500 | 0.250 | 10 | 153 |
| 71 | Orsini Design Associates New York, NY orsinidesignassociates.com | $2.325 | NR | .NR | 7 | 151 |
| 72 | Gray Design Group St. Louis, MO graydesigngroup.com | $2.300 | $70.000 | 1.400 | 23 | 138 |
| 73 | TEK Architects New York, NY tek-arch.com | $2.240 | $79.000 | 0.750 | 21 | 186 |
| 74 | Grid2 International New York, NY grid2.com | $2.210 | $8.000 | 0.270 | 17 | 182 |
| 75 | Lohan Caprile Goettsch Architects Chicago, IL lohan.com | $2.160 | $86.000 | 2.160 | 18 | 174 |
| 76 | OBM International Coral Gables, FL obmi.com | $2.150 | $35.100 | 0.185 | 51 | 172 |
| 77 | Harris Smith Design New York, NY harrissmithdesign.com | $2.125 | NR | .NR | 13 | 180 |
| 78 | Interni Design Long Beach, CA | $2.100 | $21.000 | 1.200 | 15 | 189 |
| 79 | Karen Butera Corona Del Mar, CA karenbutera.com | $2.073 | $26.000 | 0.057 | 5 | -- |
| 80 | Design Collective Incorporated Columbus, OH dcollective.com | $2.014 | $59.000 | 1.000 | 17 | 162 |
| 81 | idea|span Atlanta, GA idea-span.com | $2.000 | $50.000 | 1.000 | 19 | 171 |
| 82 | Berger Rait Design Associates New York, NY bergerrait.com | $2.000 | $50.000 | 0.750 | 12 | 166 |
| 83 | ARKTX Arlington, VA arktxinc.com | $1.980 | $24.000 | 1.000 | 11 | 157 |
| 84 | Grad Associates Newark, NJ gradarchitects.com | $1.979 | $66.330 | 1.005 | 16 | 175 |
| 85 | Jova/Daniels/Busby Atlanta, GA jova.com | $1.964 | $24.865 | 0.587 | 11 | 173 |
| 86 | Interform Commercial Interiors San Ramon, CA interform.com | $1.931 | $50.000 | 1.000 | 10 | 152 |
| 87 | Ir2 — Interior Resource San Diego, CA lr2.com | $1.907 | $17.000 | 0.850 | 13 | 181 |
| 88 | Jain Malkin San Diego, CA jainmalkin.com | $1.850 | $35.756 | 0.317 | 14 | -- |
| 89 | Partridge Architects Philadelphia, PA partridgearch.com | $1.838 | $15.675 | 0.285 | 19 | -- |
| 90 | Heitz Parsons Sadek West Palm Beach, FL | $1.830 | $50.198 | 0.433 | 11 | -- |
| 91 | Ahearn - shopfer and associates Boston, MA ahearnschopfer.com | $1.800 | $10.000 | 0.200 | 12 | 193 |
| 92 | Meyer, Scherer & Rockcastle Minneapolis, MN msrltd.com | $1.791 | $101.426 | 0.987 | 8 | 146 |
| 93 | RDH & Associates Addison, TX rdhassociates.net | $1.764 | $9.000 | 0.200 | 7 | -- |
| 94 | Cole Martinez Curtis and Associates Marina Del Rey, CA cmcadesign.com | $1.750 | $100.000 | 0.400 | 10 | 179 |
| 95 | Loffredo Brooks Architects New York, NY lbarch.com | $1.750 | $71.200 | 0.780 | 15 | 176 |
| 96 | Vivian/Nichols Associates Dallas, TX vivian-nichols.com | $1.710 | $40.914 | 1.198 | 12 | -- |
| 97 | Elias Design Group New York, NY eliasdesigngroup.com | $1.700 | $40.000 | 0.300 | 9 | 163 |
| 98 | Barone Design Group Houston, TX barone-design-group.com | $1.700 | $28.000 | 1.500 | 7 | 160 |
| 99 | Hnedak Bobo Group Memphis, TN hbginc.com | $1.600 | NR | .NR | 9 | 156 |
| 100 | Creative Design Concepts Simi Valley, CA cdcsv.com | $1.511 | $7.553 | 0.524 | 9 | 177 |
New to the Giants ranking
| Firms | Rank |
| Wolcott Architecture Interiors | 112 |
| Elkus/Manfredi Architects | 119 |
| Arcturis | 124 |
| Kasian Architecture Interior Design and Planning | 138 |
| Cheryl Rowley Design | 155 |
| Wisnewski Blair & Associates | 157 |
| EDI Architecture | 164 |
| Karen Butera | 179 |
| Jain Malkin | 188 |
| Partridge Architects | 189 |
| Heitz Parsons Sadek | 190 |
| RDH & Associates | 193 |
| Vivian/Nichols Associates | 196 |
Fastest-growing Second 100 Giants (by ID fees)
| Firms | 2004 fee | 2003 fee | % change | Rank |
| EDI Architecture | $2,400,000 | $912,065 | 163.1% | 164 |
| Susman Tisdale Gayle | $4,000,000 | $2,006,743 | 99.3% | 122 |
| GBD Architects | $3,784,369 | $1,988,700 | 90.3% | 134 |
| RDH & Associates | $1,764,000 | $1,000,000 | 76.4% | 193 |
| Alexandra Champalimaud & Associates | $3,000,000 | $1,705,998 | 75.9% | 150 |
| Interprise | $4,825,389 | $2,837,957 | 70.0% | 104 |
| J. Banks Design Group | $2,348,975 | $1,406,679 | 67.0% | 169 |
| Omniplan | $4,900,000 | $3,160,735 | 55.0% | 101 |
| Looney & Associates | $2,350,000 | $1,520,000 | 54.6% | 168 |
| TEK Architects | $2,240,000 | $1,470,000 | 52.4% | 173 |
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